In the grand blueprint of humanity's energy future, harnessing solar energy to directly drive water splitting for hydrogen production or carbon dioxide reduction has been figuratively described as the "liquid sunlight" project. For rese

Photocatalytic technology, as a core pathway that mimics natural photosynthesis and enables the conversion of solar energy into chemical energy, is profoundly shaping the future of clean energy production and environmental governance. This article outline

In the grand blueprint of exploring humanity’s energy future, using solar energy to directly drive water splitting for hydrogen production or carbon dioxide reduction is vividly likened to the “liquid sunlight” initiative.

In the current landscape of energy science research, artificial photosynthesis—using solar energy to drive chemical reactions—is regarded as the “holy grail” for achieving a green hydrogen era. For researchers on the

In the realm of energy science, the hydrogen produced by directly driving water splitting with solar energy is vividly referred to as liquid sunlight. The realization of this vision relies on simulating a stable and precise artificial sun i

In humanity’s grand pursuit of a zero-carbon future, artificial photosynthesis—using solar energy to drive chemical transformations—is regarded as the “holy grail” for reshaping the global energy landscape. For

In the context of semiconductor physics, the energy conversion efficiency of solar cells is a core parameter that governs the application of photovoltaic technology. However, macroscopic efficiency across the full spectrum often masks the m

In the grand pursuit of green energy and chemical transformation, photochemical reactions are recognized as a key technology for achieving “low-carbon production” due to their ability to drive high-energy barrier bond cleavage u

In the grand context of humanity’s pursuit of energy transition and the reconstruction of a zero-carbon civilization, hydrogen, as the core link between renewable energy and industrial endpoints, is moving from laboratory mechanistic

At the forefront of contemporary energy chemistry and materials science, the “liquid sunlight” project—efficiently converting solar energy into chemical energy—has become the ultimate goal for scientists. To accurate

In the grand vision of green chemistry, the search for chemical transformation methods that can replace traditional high-energy and high-pollution processes has long been a central theme in scientific research. Photothermal-catalyzed liquid

In the grand context of addressing the global energy crisis and climate change, the photoelectrocatalytic technology that uses solar energy to drive water splitting presents an ideal blueprint for converting intermittent energy into stable